What Is Rococo? Period, Meaning & History
The Rococo period emerged in France in the early 1700s, especially in the decorative arts and fashionable interiors of the Régence and Louis XV eras. The name is linked to rocaille, a form of ornament inspired by rockwork, shells and curling natural forms. The style spread beyond France and took distinctive forms in Germany, Austria and elsewhere in Europe.
Rococo design is characterised by flowing asymmetry, curved profiles, elaborate but often delicate surface decoration, floral motifs and a preference for light, intimate spaces. The term describes a historical artistic movement as well as a visual language that continues to influence interiors. Later Rococo Revival furniture should be distinguished from original 18th-century work.